فهرست گروههای تروریستی
این مقاله شامل فهرست برخی از گروههای تروریستی است که دولتهای مختلف و سازمانهای بینالمللی به عنوان یک گروه تروریستی تعیین کردهاند و این محکومیت تأثیر مهمی بر فعالیتهای این گروهها دارد. بسیاری از سازمانهای متهم به تشکیل یک گروه تروریستی از تروریسم به عنوان یک تاکتیک نظامی برای رسیدن به اهداف خود استفاده میکنند. در حال حاضر هیچ توافق بینالمللی دربارهٔ تعریف قانونی تروریسم وجود ندارد.[1][2] برخی از سازمانها دارای شاخهها یا اجزای متعددی هستند، یک یا چندتای آنها ممکن است به عنوان تروریست تعیین شوند در حالی که بقیه نیستند.
تروریسم |
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این فهرست شامل افراد مستقل متهم به تروریسم که گرگ تنها به حساب میآیند نمیشود. همچنین گروههایی که ممکن است بهطور گسترده به عنوان تروریست شناخته شوند، اما بهطور رسمی با توجه به معیارهای یادشده به عنوان تروریست معین نشده باشند، در این فهرست نیامدهاند.
تاکنون نزدیک به ۲۵۰ سازمان تروریستی شناخته شده در جهان وجود داشتهاست.
سازمانهایی که در حال حاضر بهطور رسمی توسط دولتهای مختلف به عنوان تروریست شناخته میشوند
= بهطور رسمی شناختهشده به عنوان تروریست
سازمان | استرالیا |
کانادا |
مصر |
اتحادیه اروپا |
هند |
ایران |
اسرائیل |
ژاپن |
قزاقستان |
نیوزیلند |
چین |
فیلیپین |
تایوان |
کره جنوبی |
روسیه |
عربستان سعودی |
تونس |
ترکیه |
اوکراین |
امارات متحده عربی |
بریتانیا |
سازمان ملل متحد |
ایالات متحده آمریکا | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
گردان عبدالله عزام | [3][4][5] | [6] | [7] | [8] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
سپاه پاسداران انقلاب اسلامی | [6] | [8] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ابوسیاف | [9] | [10] | [11] | [12] | [3][4][5] | [6] | [7] | [8] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Aden-Abyan Islamic Army | [10] | [6] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ajnad Misr | [13] | [6] | [14] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Akhil Bharat Nepali Ekta Samaj | [15] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
al-Aqsa Foundation | [16] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
گردانهای شهدای الاقصی | [10] | [16] | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Al-Badr | [15] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
جماعت اسلامی مصر | [10] | [16] | [17] | [3][4][5] | [6] | [8] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Al Ghurabaa | [6] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
al-Haramain Foundation | [17] | [7] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Al-Itihaad al-Islamiya | [10] | [6] | [7] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
مرابطون (گروه جهادی) | [9] | [10] | [11] | [18] | [7] | [19] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
جبهه النصره | [9] | [10] | [11] | [17] | [20] | [21][22] | [3][4][5] | [6] | [23] | [24] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
القاعده | [9] | [10] | [25] | [15] | [26] | [27][28] | [11][29] | [30] | [31] | [32] | [17] | [3][4][5] | [6] | [33] | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
سازمان القاعده در شبهجزیره عربستان | [9] | [10] | [34] | [3][4][5] | [7] | [8] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
al-Qaeda in the Indian Subcontinent | [9] | [10] | [35] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb | [9] | [10] | [11] | [17] | [3][4][5] | [7] | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
الشباب (گروه نظامی) | [9] | [10] | [3][4][5] | [6] | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
تکفیر و هجرت | [16] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Al-Umar-Mujahideen | [36] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
All Tripura Tiger Force | [15] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ansar al-Sharia (Libya) | [3][4][5] | [6] | [7] | [37] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
انصار الشریعه (تونس) | [38] | [3][4][5] | [6] | [7] | [39] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
انصار الاسلام | [9] | [10] | [3][4][5] | [6] | [7] | [8] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
انصار السنه | [6] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ansar Bait al-Maqdis | [9] | [40] | [3][5] | [18] | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ansar Dine | [7] | [41] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ansarul Islam | [42] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
انصارو | [6] | [7] | [43] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Armed Islamic Group of Algeria | [10] | [6] | [7] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Army of Islam | [3][4][5] | [8] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ارتش مردان نقشبندیه | [44] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
عصائب اهل حق | [3] | [45] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Osbat al-Ansar | [10] | [17] | [3][4][5] | [6] | [7] | [8] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
[[File:|30px|border |alt=|link=]] | آئوم شینریکو | [10] | [11][46] | [47] | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
سپاه بدر | [3] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Babbar Khalsa International | [10] | [16] | [15] | [6] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ارتش آزادیبخش بلوچستان | [48] | [6] | [48] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
بوکو حرام | [9] | [10] | [3][4][5] | [6] | [49] | [43] | [50] | [51] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
امارت قفقاز | [10] | [11] | [17] | [3][4][5] | [6] | [52] | [53] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Committee for Charity and Solidarity with Palestine | [27] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) | [15] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
حزب کمونیست فیلیپین/ ارتش نوین خلق |
[16] | [54] | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Communist Party of Turkey/Marxist–Leninist | [55] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Conspiracy of Fire Nuclei | [56] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Continuity Irish Republican Army | [6] | [8] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cumann na mBan | [6] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deendar Anjuman | [15] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
جمهوری خلق دونتسک | [57] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
دختران ملت | [15] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
East Turkestan Information Center | [58] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
East Turkestan Islamic Party | [59] | [58] | [60] | [3][4] | [6] | [7] | [61] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
East Turkestan Liberation Organization | [62] | [58] | [63] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
جهاد اسلامی مصر | [10] | [17] | [6] | [7] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
اتا | [10] | [16] | [6] | [8] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fianna Éireann | [6] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Force 17 | [27] | [6] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Great Eastern Islamic Raiders' Front | [16] | [55] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
گرگهای خاکستری | [64] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
جنبش گولن | [65] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
حماس | [66] | [10] | [67] | [68] | [11][69][70] | [71] | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
گردانهای عزالدین قسام | [9] | [16] | [6] | [72] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
شبکه حقانی | [10] | [3][4][5] | [6] | [8] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
جنبش مقاومت اسلامی نجباء | [45] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Harkat-ul-Jihad al-Islami | [6] | [7] | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Harkat-al-Jihad al-Islami in Bangladesh | [6] | [8] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Harkat-ul-Mujahideen | [10] | [15] | [6] | [7] | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Harakat-Ul-Mujahideen/Alami | [6] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Harakat Sham al-Islam | [73] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hasm Movement | [6] | [74] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
حزب اسلامی گلبدین حکمتیار | [10] | [6] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
حزبالله لبنان | [10] | [75][76] | [11] | [77] | [77] | [8] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Irish Republican Army | [6] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
حزبالله ترکیه | [55] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
حزبالله لبنان | [78] | [77] | [77] | [79] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
حزبالله لبنان | [9] | [10] | [77] | [77] | [6] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
حزبالله عربستان | [34] | [3][4][5] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hilafet Devleti | [55] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
حزب التحریر | [80] | [80] | [30] | [81] | [17] | [80] | [82] | [83][84] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
حزب المجاهدین | [16] | [15] | [85] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hofstad Network | [16] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Holy Land Foundation for Relief and Development |
[16] | [27] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
انصارالله یمن | [20] | [3][4][5] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indian Mujahideen | [10] | [15] | [3][4][5] | [6] | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
International Sikh Youth Federation | [10] | [16] | [15] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Irish National Liberation Army | [6] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Irish People's Liberation Organisation | [6] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Islamic Jihad – Jamaat Mujahideen |
[17] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Islamic Jihad Union | [86] | [6] | [7] | [8] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
حزب حرکت اسلامی ازبکستان | [9] | [10] | [11] | [30] | [86] | [17] | [3][4][5] | [6] | [7] | [8] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
[[File:|30px|border |alt=|link=]] | اتحادیه جهانی علمای مسلمان | [87][88] | [87][88] | [87][88] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
سپاه پاسداران انقلاب اسلامی | [89] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
داعش | [9] | [10] | [90] | [91] | [92] | [93] | [11][94][95] | [96] | [97] | [98] | [17] | [20] | [99] | [3][4][5] | [6] | [23] | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant – Caucasus Province | [44] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
حکومت اسلامی عراق و شام - استان خراسان | [44][100] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
دولت اسلامی عراق و شام در لیبی | [9] | [101] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant – Yemen Province | [101] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
جیش محمد | [9] | [10] | [15] | [3][4][5] | [6] | [7] | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ارتش انصار و مجاهدین | [10] | [73] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Jamaat al Dawa al Quran | [102] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin | [103] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Jamaat Ul-Furquan | [6] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Jamaat-ul-Ahrar | [6] | [104] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen Bangladesh | [15] | [6] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Jamiat al-Islah al-Idzhtimai | [17] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Jamiat ul-Ansar | [9] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
جمعیت اسلامی افغانستان | [17] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Jemaah Islamiyah | [9] | [10] | [6] | [7] | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Jamaah Ansharut Tauhid | [7] | [8] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
جندالاقصی | [105] | [6] | [106] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Jund al-Khilafah | [6] | [44] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
سربازان شام | [17] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
جندالله | [107] | [8] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kach and Kahane Chai | [10] | [27] | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kangleipak Communist Party | [15] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Katibat al-Imam al-Bukhari | [108] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kanglei Yawol Kanna Lup | [15] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
کتائب حزبالله | [3][4][5] | [8] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Khalistan Commando Force | [15] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Khalistan Zindabad Force | [16] | [15] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
جیش محمد | [6] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
سازمان انقلابی زحمتکشان کردستان ایران | [109][110] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ارتش خلق کره | [111] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
کو کلاکس کلان | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kurdistan Communities Union | [55] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
پرونده:PDK Bakur.png | Kurdistan Democratic Party/North | [55] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
بازهای آزادی کردستان | [16] | [6] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
حزب کارگران کردستان | [9] | [10] | [16] | [112] | [11][113] | [114] | [55] | [6] | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
لشکر طیبه | [9] | [10] | [15] | [17] | [3][4][5] | [6] | [7] | [8] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
لشکر جهنگوی | [9] | [10] | [6] | [7] | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
[[File:|30px|border |alt=|link=]] | ببرهای تامیل | [115] | [10] | [16] | [15] | [6] | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Libyan Islamic Fighting Group | [6] | [7] | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loyalist Volunteer Force | [6] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
جمهوری خلق لوهانسک | [57] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Majelis Mujahidin Indonesia | [116] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manipur People’s Liberation Front | [15] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Maoist Communist Centre of India | [15] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Marxist–Leninist Communist Party | [55] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
گروه مبارزان اسلامی مراکش | [6] | [7] | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Movement for Oneness and Jihad in West Africa | [10] | [7] | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mujahidin Indonesia Timur | [6] | [117] | [44] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mujahideen Shura Council in the Environs of Jerusalem | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
اخوانالمسلمین | [118] | [30] | [17] | [20] | [3][4][5] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
National Action | [6] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
National Democratic Front of Bodoland | [15] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ارتش آزادیبخش ملی (کلمبیا) | [10] | [16] | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
جبهه آزادیبخش ملی تریپورا | [15] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
[[File:|30px|border |alt=|link=]] | Orange Volunteers | [6] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Palestine Liberation Front | [10] | [27] | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
جهاد اسلامی فلسطین | [9] | [10] | [16] | [6] | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Palestinian Relief Development Fund – Interpal | [27] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
حزب حیات آزاد کردستان | [119] | [119] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
People's Congress of Ichkeria and Dagestan | [17] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
People's Liberation Army of Manipur | [15] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
سازمان مجاهدین خلق ایران | [120] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
People's Revolutionary Party of Kangleipak | [15] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
جبهه مردمی آزادی فلسطین | [10] | [16] | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
جبهه خلق برای آزادی فلسطین – فرماندهی کل | [10] | [16] | [71] | [8] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
تیپ روز موعود | [3] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ارتش موقت جمهوریخواه ایرلند | [6] | [121] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
نیروی قدس سپاه پاسداران انقلاب اسلامی | [10] | [8] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Real Irish Republican Army | [6] | [8] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Red Hand Commando | [6] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Red Hand Defenders | [6] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
فارک | [10] | [8] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
[[File:|30px|border |alt=|link=]] | Revolutionary Organization 17 November | [122] | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revolutionary Party of Kurdistan | [55] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
جبهه آزادیبخش انقلابی خلق | [16] | [55] | [6] | [8] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revolutionary Struggle | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Saor Éire | [6] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The Saved Sect | [6] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tevhid-Selam (Al-Quds Army) | [55] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Saraya al-Ashtar | [123] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Saraya al-Mukhtar | [124] | [124] | [124] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shining Path[125] | [10] | [16] | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shura Council of Benghazi Revolutionaries[126] | [126] | [126] | [126] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
سپاه صحابه | [6] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Society of the Revival of Islamic Heritage | [17] | [7] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stichting Al Aqsa | [16] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Students Islamic Movement of India | [15] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Supreme Military Majlis ul-Shura of the United Mujahideen Forces of Caucasus | [17] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
هیئت تحریر شام | [127] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
طالبان | [10] | [11] | [30] | [17] | [3][4][5] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tehreek-e-Nafaz-e-Shariat-e-Mohammadi | [6] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
جنبش طالبان پاکستان | [10] | [3][4][5] | [6] | [7] | [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tamil Nadu Liberation Army | [15] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tamil National Retrieval Troops | [15] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
گروه نظامی تنظیم | [27] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ulster Defence Association | [6] | [128] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ulster Volunteer Force | [6] | [128] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
United Liberation Front of Assam | [15] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
United National Liberation Front | [15] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
نیروهای متحد دفاع از خود کلمبیا | [10] | [8] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vanguards of Conquest | [10] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
حزب کارگران کره | [129] | [130] | [111] | [131] | [132] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
[[File:|30px|border |alt=|link=]] | World Tamil Movement | [10] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
World Uygur Youth Congress | [58] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
تیپ شهدای یرموک | [133] |
پیوند= = به رسمیت شناخته شده به عنوان تروریست
جستارهای وابسته
منابع
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|url=
value (help). Missing or empty|title=
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