فهرست کشورها و قلمروها بر پایه مرزهای دریایی
در اینجا فهرست کشورها و قلمروها بر پایه مرزهای دریایی ارائه شده‌است. کشورهای با «
» محصور در خشکی هستند.
فهرست
.svg.png.webp){kind=small}
_Islands.svg.png.webp){kind=small}
.svg.png.webp){kind=small}
منابع
- In 1992, Abkhazia declared sovereignty from گرجستان. Georgia disputes the declaration and considers Abkhazia to be part of its territory. The only sovereign states that recognize Abkhazia's sovereignty are روسیه, نیکاراگوئه, ونزوئلا، و نائورو. Because of the low level of international recognition, Abkhazia is not considered a sovereign state for the purposes of this list and is not included in other countries' listings of neighbouring countries and territories.
- This is a territorial claim in Antarctica. Territorial claims in Antarctica have been recognized only between the few countries making claims in the area. Because some of the claims overlap and there is a low number of recognition for these claims, Antarctic territorial claims are not included in this chart when listing countries' neighbouring countries and territories. The specific Antarctic claims are included in this chart, but only in reference to each other.
- This territory is part of the widely dispersed French Southern and Antarctic Lands, an Overseas France of France.
- This territory is not sovereign but is a British Overseas Territories. Its territory constitutes part of the sovereign territory of the United Kingdom but strictly speaking is not part of the United Kingdom itself.
- See Albania–Italy Boundary Agreement.
- This territory is not sovereign, but is an Insular area of the United States. U.S. territories are considered to be part of the sovereign territory of the United States.
- The جزایر کوک is a self-governing country in عضو همراه with نیوزیلند. The Cook Islands controls a portion of its own foreign affairs, including the establishment and regulation of borders. However, the Cook Islands is not a member of the سازمان ملل متحد and is part of the Realm of New Zealand, with Cook Island people being New Zealand citizens. For purposes of this list, the Cook Islands, New Zealand, نیووی، و توکلائو are considered constituent parts of one sovereign state.
- See Cook Islands – United States Maritime Boundary Treaty.
- Niue is a self-governing country in Associated state with New Zealand. Niue controls a portion of its own foreign affairs, including the establishment and regulation of borders. However, Niue is not a member of the United Nations and is part of the Realm of New Zealand, with Niuean people being New Zealand citizens. For purposes of this list, Niue, the Cook Islands, New Zealand, and Tokelau are considered constituent parts of one sovereign state.
- See Niue – United States Maritime Boundary Treaty.
- توکلائو is a non-self-governing territory within the Realm of New Zealand. For purposes of this list, Tokelau, the جزایر کوک, نیوزیلند، و نیووی are considered constituent parts of one sovereign state.
- See Treaty of Tokehega.
- This territory is not sovereign, but is an Overseas France of France, and as such it is part of the sovereign territory of France.
- See 1996 France – United Kingdom Maritime Delimitation Agreements.
- See 1993 United Kingdom – United States Maritime Boundary Treaties.
- Claims to territory overlap.
- This territory is not sovereign but is an Overseas department and region and an Overseas department and region of France. As such, it is sovereign French territory that is an integral part of the French Republic.
- See Beagle Channel Arbitration.
- See Treaty of Peace and Friendship of 1984 between Chile and Argentina.
- Argentina claims sovereignty over the Falkland Islands, which is a British Overseas Territories.
- The Republic of Artsakh (then the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic) declared independence from Azerbaijan in 1991. However, neither Azerbaijan nor any other state or international organization has recognized Artsakh as a sovereign state. For this reason, Artsakh is not considered a sovereign state for the purposes of this list and is not included in other countries' listings of neighbouring countries and territories.
- This territory is not sovereign, but is a constituent country within the پادشاهی هلند. For purposes of this list, آروبا, کوراسائو, the هلند، و سینت مارتن are considered constituent parts of one sovereign state.
- See Netherlands–Venezuela Boundary Treaty.
- This territory is not sovereign but is part of the sovereign States and territories of Australia of Australia.
- See Timor Sea Treaty.
- See Australia–France Marine Delimitation Agreement.
- New Caledonia is not sovereign but is a Overseas France of France and as such it is part of the sovereign territory of France.
- See Australia – New Zealand Maritime Treaty.
- See Australia – Solomon Islands Maritime Boundary Agreement.
- The maritime boundary is in the Caspian Sea. Some consider the Caspian Sea to be a lake.
- This territory is not sovereign but is an Autonomous Regions of Portugal of Portugal. Its territory constitutes a constituent part of the sovereign territory of Portugal.
- See Barbados v. Trinidad and Tobago.
- ماداگاسکار claims sovereignty over باساس دا ایندیا, جزیره اروپا، و جزیره ژوان دو نوا.
- This territory is not sovereign and is a dependent territory of Norway. It is not part of the Norway, but it is considered to be part of the sovereign territory of Norway.
- Mauritius claims sovereignty over the Chagos Archipelago and does not recognise the British Indian Ocean Territory.
- This territory is not sovereign, but is a country within the دانمارک. For purposes of this list, دانمارک, the جزایر فارو، و گرینلند are considered constituent parts of one sovereign state.
- See Canada–France Maritime Boundary Case.
- See Alaska boundary dispute; Pig War.
- See Cape Verde – Mauritania Maritime Delimitation Treaty.
- See Cape Verde – Senegal Maritime Delimitation Treaty.
- See Honduras – United Kingdom Maritime Delimitation Treaty.
- See Case Concerning Maritime Delimitation between the Republic of Peru and the Republic of Chile (Peru v. Chile).
- For information on the Taiwan, see the listing in this table under "Taiwan".
- Hong Kong is not sovereign but since 1997 has been a Special administrative regions of China of the China. Hong Kong has a high degree of autonomy, including separate passports and a defined international boundary within China, but it is not considered a separate sovereign state for the purposes of this list.
- Macau is not sovereign but since 1999 has been a Special administrative regions of China of the China. Macau has a high degree of autonomy, including separate passports and a defined international boundary within China, but it is not considered a separate sovereign state for the purposes of this list.
- Clipperton Island is not sovereign but is property of the government of France; as such, it is part of the sovereign territory of France.
- See Liévano–Brutus treaty.
- Madagascar claims sovereignty over the Glorioso Islands.
- See Cook Islands – France Maritime Delimitation Agreement.
- See Cuba–Haiti Maritime Boundary Agreement.
- See Cuba–Jamaica Maritime Boundary Agreement.
- Cuba – United States Maritime Boundary Agreement.
- Does not include the جزایر فارو و گرینلند.
- This territory is not sovereign, but is a constituent part of the Norway.
- See Dominica–France Maritime Delimitation Agreement.
- See Dominican Republic – United Kingdom Maritime Boundary Agreement.
- Although it lacks other indicators of legal sovereignty, Palestine is recognized by about 137 countries and is an observer of the United Nations, which makes it de jure sovereign and will be counted in this list as such
- See Equatorial Guinea – Nigeria Maritime Boundary Treaty.
- See Equatorial Guinea – São Tomé and Príncipe Maritime Boundary Treaty.
- See Hanish Islands conflict.
- See Fiji–France Maritime Delimitation Agreement.
- Excluding French Overseas France.
- This territory is not sovereign but it a Crown dependencies. Crown Dependencies are possessions of the Monarchy of the United Kingdom but strictly speaking are not part of the United Kingdom.
- Excluding Adélie Land.
- See France–Mauritius Delimitation Convention.
- See 1983 France – United Kingdom Maritime Boundary Convention.
- See France – Saint Lucia Delimitation Agreement.
- See France–Seychelles Maritime Boundary Agreement.
- See France – Solomon Islands Maritime Delimitation Agreement.
- See France–Tonga Maritime Delimitation Convention.
- Provisional agreement only.
- This territory is not sovereign but is an Overseas France of France.
- See Gabon – São Tomé and Príncipe Maritime Border Agreement/
- The Isle of Man shares maritime boundaries with countries of the United Kingdom but has no maritime boundaries with other sovereign states.
- See Italy–Tunisia Delimitation Agreement.
- See Treaty of Shimoda.
- In 2008, Kosovo declared independence from Serbia. Although Kosovo's sovereignty has been recognized by 108 states, it is not a member of the United Nations and Serbia disputes its sovereignty, claiming that Kosovo remains one of its provinces. International Court of Justice decided in 2010 that Kosovo's declaration of independence was not in violation of international law. For purposes of this list, Kosovo is considered to be a sovereign country.
- More specifically, باساس دا ایندیا, جزیره اروپا, جزایر گلوریوسو, جزیره ژوان دو نوا و جزیره ترومیلن
- Madagascar claims sovereignty on باساس دا ایندیا, جزیره اروپا, جزایر گلوریوسو و جزیره ژوان دو نوا
- Mauritius claims sovereignty over Tromelin Island.
- See Straits Settlement and Johore Territorial Waters Agreement of 1927. This treaty was supplemented by a treaty between Malaysia and Singapore in 1995.
- See Marshall Islands – Federated States of Micronesia Maritime Boundary Treaty.
- The Marshall Islands claims sovereignty over Wake Island, which is an Insular area of the United States.
- Western Sahara is a non-self-governing territory. Administration is split between Morocco and the largely unrecognized Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic, both of which claim sovereignty over the entire territory (see Legal status of Western Sahara). For purposes of this list, Western Sahara is considered to be a sovereign country.
- Treaty is between موریتانی و مراکش. Morocco claims sovereignty over Western Sahara.
- More specifically, باساس دا ایندیا, جزیره اروپا، و جزیره ژوان دو نوا.
- Does not include آروبا, کوراسائو و سینت مارتن.
- Does not include the جزایر کوک, نیووی، یا توکلائو.
- There is a maritime boundary between جزیره نورفک و نیوزیلند, but it is a continuation of the boundary between استرالیا proper and New Zealand.
- See Nigeria – São Tomé and Príncipe Joint Development Zone Treaty.
- In 1983, Northern Cyprus declared independence from Cyprus. Northern Cyprus's sovereignty has been recognized by one United Nations member state, Turkey. It is not a member of the UN, and Cyprus disputes its sovereignty. For purposes of this list, Northern Cyprus is not considered to be a sovereign country.
- شامل جزیره بووه, یان ماین، یا سوالبار نمی‌شود.
- See Papua New Guinea – Solomon Islands Maritime Boundary Treaty.
- Includes Autonomous Regions of Portugal.
- See United States – Venezuela Maritime Boundary Treaty.
- See Maritime delimitation between Romania and Ukraine.
- See USSR–USA Maritime Boundary Agreement.
- See Treaty of Jeddah (1974).
- Somaliland declared independence from Somalia in 1991. However, neither Somalia nor any other state or international organization has recognized Somaliland as a sovereign state. For this reason, Somaliland is not considered a sovereign state for the purposes of this list and is not included in other countries' listings of neighbouring countries and territories.
- In 1990, South Ossetia declared sovereignty from گرجستان. Georgia disputes the declaration and considers South Ossetia to be part of its territory. The only sovereign states that recognize South Ossentia's sovereignty are روسیه, نیکاراگوئه, ونزوئلا، و نائورو. Because of the low level of international recognition, South Ossetia is not considered a sovereign state for the purposes of this list and is not included in other countries' listings of neighbouring countries and territories.
- The maritime boundary between Norway and Russia is continuous from the north edge of the European mainland to the sea between سوالبار و سرزمین فرانتس یوزف. In other words, there are not two separate Russian maritime boundaries for Russia–Norway and Russia–Svalbard. Svalbard therefore acts only to extend the otherwise existing Russia–Norway boundary.
- In the early 1990, Transnistria attempted to separate itself, first from the Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic and then from sovereign Moldova. Moldova disputes Transnistrian sovereignty and considers it to be part of its territory. There are no sovereign states that recognize Transnistria's sovereignty. Because of the lack of international recognition, Transnistria is not considered a sovereign state for the purposes of this list and is not included in other countries' listings of neighbouring countries and territories.
- The United Kingdom does not include British Overseas Territories or Crown dependencies.
- Excluding U.S. Insular area.
- مشارکت‌کنندگان ویکی‌پدیا. «List of countries and territories by land borders». در دانشنامهٔ ویکی‌پدیای انگلیسی، بازبینی‌شده در ۸ مه ۲۰۲۰.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.